At critical moments in life, we often need to face the following questions: 'What is the most important to me?', 'How should I make important choices in life?', 'How can I live a more meaningful life?'. The Rokeach Values Survey (RVS) is also translated as the Rockach Values Survey or Rockach Values Schedule as a scientific psychometric tool, which is an important guide to help us find answers to these questions.
What is the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire?
The Rokech Values Questionnaire was founded in 1973 by American psychologist Milton Rokeach. This evaluation tool helps people measure and analyze individual core values through systematic methods. It is not only a simple test tool, but also a mirror that reflects the heart and can reveal our true pursuit of life.
The core structure of the Rokech Values Questionnaire includes two major categories of values: ultimate value and instrumental value. Each type of values contains 18 specific items, forming a complete value evaluation system, representing two different levels of pursuit in people's lives.
Ultimate value represents the ultimate goal of life pursuit and answers the fundamental question of 'Why do we live?' For example, happiness, family security, freedom, social recognition, inner peace, etc. all belong to the category of ultimate value. Each ultimate value reflects our yearning for an ideal life state or the meaning of life, helps us clarify long-term goals and answer 'What do I really want.'
In contrast, instrumental value describes the behavior or qualities we use in achieving our ultimate goal, answering “what do I achieve my goal”. Honesty, tolerance, independence, diligence, responsibility, etc. are all instrumental values. These values directly reflect the individual’s code of conduct in daily life and decision-making, and determine how we act, how we interact with others, and how we face various challenges. Tool value is an important means to achieve the ultimate value, such as pursuing “family security” or “social recognition” through “integrity” and “responsible” behaviors.
The full version of the Rokech Values Questionnaire
Rokeach Values Survey (RVS) | |
---|---|
Ultimate Value | Tool value |
1. A comfortable life (a rich life) | 1. Ambitious (work hard and striving) |
2. An exciting life (stimulating, active life) | 2. Open mind (open) |
3. A sense of accomplishment (continuous contribution) | 3. Capable (capable and efficient) |
4. A peaceful world (no conflict and war) | 4. Joy (relax and joy) |
5. A beautiful world (the beauty of art and nature) | 5. Clean (hygienic, tidy) |
6. Equality (brotherhood, equal opportunity) | 6. Be brave (hold your faith) |
7. Family safety (take care of your loved ones) | 7. Tolerant (forgive others) |
8. Freedom (independent, independent choice) | 8. Help others (work for the welfare of others) |
9. Happiness (satisfaction) | 9. Integrity (sincere, honest) |
10. Inner harmony (inner peace) | 10. Imaginative (bold, creative) |
11. Familiar love (sexual and spiritual intimacy) | 11. Independence (self-reliance, self-sufficiency) |
12. National security (forbidden from attacks) | 12. Wisdom (knowledge, good at thinking) |
13. Happy (happy, leisure life) | 13. Logical (rational) |
14. Save the world (savior, eternal life) | 14. Fraternity (warm, gentle) |
15. Self-esteem (self-esteem) | 15. Submissive (responsible, respectful) |
16. Social recognition (respect, praise) | 16. Courtesy (polite, good temperament) |
17. Sincere friendship (intimate relationship) | 17. Responsible (reliable) |
18. Wisdom (having a mature understanding of life) | 18. Self-control (self-disciplined, restrained) |
Free download of the full version of the Rocky Values Questionnaire : Rocky Values Questionnaire (Access password: 1823)
Why is the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire important?
Rokech believes that values are the fundamental driving force that drives human behavior. By clearly identifying individual core values, we can better understand ourselves and enhance our sense of direction and control in life. At the same time, this tool also has the following significance:
- Clarify priority : Help individuals make clear judgments in complex choices.
- Resolve conflicts : Discover internal contradictions by sorting and explore ways to balance.
- Guiding Action : Transform abstract values into concrete behavioral guidance.
Application scenarios of the Rokech Value Questionnaire
The Rokech Values Questionnaire is widely used in multiple fields due to its clear structure and comprehensive content, covering multiple fields such as career planning, interpersonal relationships, and personal growth, including but not limited to the following scenarios:
1. Personal growth and self-awareness
By sorting the ultimate value and tool value, individuals can clearly understand their core pursuits and adjust their life direction accordingly. For example, if you find that 'inner peace' is your ultimate goal, but real life is full of busyness and stress, you can consider taking stress relief measures or changing your lifestyle.
In terms of interpersonal relationships, the perception of values can help us build healthier relationships. Knowing what we value the most can help us find like-minded friends and build deeper connections. Understanding the differences in values between the two sides can also help find better solutions when dealing with interpersonal conflicts.
For family life, understanding the values of family members can help enhance mutual understanding and reduce conflicts. For example, if you find differences in values between family members, you can find a balance through communication and compromise to create a more harmonious family atmosphere.
When it comes to personal growth, the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire provides a clear development guide. Through regular testing, we can observe changes in our values and adjust our life direction in a timely manner. This improvement of self-awareness can help us make choices that are more in line with our hearts and gain greater satisfaction in life.
2. Career Planning and Decision-making
The Rokerchi Values Questionnaire can help clarify career choices. For example, people who value 'social recognition' and 'capable' may be more suitable to choose a career that can demonstrate talents; while people who value 'family security' and 'inner harmony' may be more inclined to choose stable and less stressful jobs.
When it comes to career development, understanding your core values can help make smarter career choices. For example, if your ultimate value values “social recognition” and “sense of accomplishment” and “competitiveness” rank high in tool values, then choosing a career that can demonstrate personal abilities and innovative spirit may be more suitable for you.
In daily decision-making, we can translate insights from the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire into concrete action guidance. For example, when facing important choices, you can refer to your own values and choose a plan that is more in line with your core values. In time management, we can allocate time and energy based on the priorities of our values to ensure that the most important things are fully paid attention to.
3. Team Management and Leadership
Managers can understand their motivations and behavioral principles through the value ranking of team members, thereby better allocating tasks and motivating the team. For example, teams that value cooperation and friendship need to emphasize collective goals, while members that value individual freedom need greater space for independence.
4. Marketing and User Insight
Companies can use value sorting to analyze the psychological needs of target consumers. For example, for consumers who value 'home safety', they can promote the role of products in ensuring family health and safety; while for users who value 'freedom', they can emphasize the portability and flexibility of products.
5. Education and Psychological Counseling
In the field of education, the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire can help students discover their interests and goals and provide clear directions for career development. In psychological counseling, it can reveal the root of inner conflicts and provide a basis for psychological counseling.
The perception of values can also help us better cope with stress and challenges. When faced with difficulties, we can review our core values and find the motivation and direction to move forward. A clear perception of values can enhance our psychological resilience and help us maintain our concentration in adversity.
How to measure the Roquech Values Questionnaire: How to use the Roquech Values Questionnaire
To accurately use the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire for measurement, we need to follow a series of scientific steps. The first is the measurement preparation stage. It is recommended to prepare two sets of value lists, corresponding to 18 items of ultimate value and tool value respectively. It is best to write each value item on the card separately, so that it can be adjusted and compared more easily during the sorting process.
The choice of measurement environment is also important. You should choose a quiet and undisturbed environment so that you can better listen to your inner voice and make real judgments. When conducting tests, we need to exclude the influence of social expectations and not consider 'what others think is more important', but to truly reflect our inner feelings.
1. Prepare tools
Print or write a list of two sets of values in the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire.
Each group (Ultimate Value vs Tool Value) contains 18 entries, preferably each entry is written on a separate card or note for sorting.
Prepare pen and recording paper for final recording sorting results.
2. Sorting steps
The measurement method is based on subjective judgment, and you need to sort it according to your personal inner feelings:
Step 1: Sort the Ultimate Value
- Read each item in the ultimate value list one by one and understand the meaning of each value. For example, 'family security' refers to the stability and happiness of the family, and 'inner peace' refers to spiritual tranquility.
- Think about the importance, compare each ultimate value with other options, and judge how important they are in your life.
- Sort by priority, starting with the most important value, and arrange the 18 ultimate values in order of importance. First (most important): the most core and uncompromising values for you. No. 18 (the least important): Values that have the least impact on you.
- Record the sorting results.
Step 2: Sort the tool value
Repeat the above steps, but this time it is about the value of the tool. For example, think about which, 'integrity' or 'tolerance' is more in line with how you achieve your goals. Sort by priority, starting with the most important code of conduct, and arrange the 18 tool values in sequence.
3. Interpretation and analysis of the results of the Rokech Value Questionnaire
After completing the sorting of the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire, interpreting the results is a key step. By analyzing the ranking of ultimate values and instrumental values, you can better understand the impact of your intrinsic motivations, behavior patterns, and values on your life and work. The following are detailed interpretation methods and steps.
Interpretation and analysis of ultimate value
Terminal Values are the ultimate goal or ideal state you want to achieve in your life, such as 'happiness', 'family security', 'freedom', etc. These values represent the core pursuit of your life and answer the question of “what do I really want”.
Pay attention to the top 3 : The ultimate value of the top three represents the most core life pursuit of individuals. For example, if 'family security', 'inner harmony' and 'happiness' rank in the top three, it shows that you value family stability, spiritual peace and life pleasure more than external achievements or material enjoyment.
Analyze the intermediate rankings : The values of the intermediate position are also worthy of attention, and they represent important but not the most priorities in life. The last few values reflect what you think is relatively less important. This sorting can help us understand our priorities more clearly.
Understand the last few : The ultimate value that ranks low represents the goal that you think is the least important. For example, 'wealth' is ranked last, which means that you have a lower demand for material pursuits and pay more attention to spiritual and emotional satisfaction.
Interpretation and analysis of tool value
Instrumental Values are the code of conduct or qualities that depend on when achieving the ultimate goal, such as 'honestness', 'diligence', 'tolerance', etc. These values reflect how you act and achieve your goals in life.
Focus on the top 3 : The top three tool values are the behavior patterns you use most frequently, reflecting your priority strategies for achieving your goals. For example, if 'independent', 'creative' and 'diligence' are at the forefront, it shows that you tend to achieve your goals through independent thinking, innovative attempts and hard work. The top three tool values are the behavior patterns you use most frequently, reflecting your priority strategies to achieve your goals.
Analyze behavioral tendencies : Compare the value of the top-ranked tools with the ultimate value, and observe whether the behavioral pattern matches the goal. When the ultimate value and tool value are highly matched, it means that your behavior is in harmony with your goal pursuit. When the value of the tool is highly matched with the ultimate value, your behavior and goals are in harmony. For example, 'Inner Peace' and 'Tolerance' rank high at the same time, indicating that you achieve spiritual peace through an inclusive attitude. If your ultimate value values 'inner harmony' and the tool value ranks high in tolerance and 'responsibility', this combination shows a good match between behavior and goal. If your ultimate value is 'social recognition', but both 'competitiveness' and 'cooperation' in the value of the instrument are both lower, it may indicate that you lack a clear strategy when pursuing others' recognition.
Pay attention to the last few : The value of the tool that ranks low may be behavioral methods that you do not often adopt or disagree with. For example, if “forgiving” ranks last, it may mean that you tend to be more direct or tough in achieving your goals rather than being inclusive and understanding.
If you find contradictions between values, such as ultimate value pursuing 'social recognition', but both 'competitive' and 'creative' rank behind in tool values, it may mean that you lack effective behavioral strategies when pursuing your goals. If there is a contradiction between the ultimate value and the value of the instrument, it may lead to behavioral inconsistencies. For example, 'social recognition' ranks first, but 'tolerance' ranks low, which may lead to your prone to conflict with others when pursuing recognition from others. At this time, we need to think about how to adjust so that the behavior can better serve the realization of the goal.
After completing the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire test, you can:
Clarify priorities : Adjust your life goals according to your ultimate value and focus your resources and energy on what is most important. For example, if “inner harmony” is the first priority, prioritize time to relax and meditate and avoid stressful living environments.
Optimize behavioral patterns : Adjust behavioral methods according to the value of the tool to serve the goals more efficiently. For example, if “creative” is at the forefront but lacks room for innovation in daily work, you can try to apply for more autonomous tasks.
Coping with contradictions and conflicts : Analyze inconsistent parts and find a balance point. Think about why behavioral patterns are inconsistent with goals, such as external pressure, conflicts of inner beliefs, etc. For example, if “freedom” and “family security” are at the forefront, it may be necessary to weigh independence and investment in the family, find ways to take into account, try to adjust behavior or redefine goals, and ensure that the two are coordinated.
Specific use cases of the Rokech Values Questionnaire
The Rokech Values Questionnaire is an effective tool to deeply understand one's core values. By gradually sorting the ultimate value and tool value, you can identify priority goals and behavioral codes in life; discover internal driving forces, provide direction for career development, team collaboration and personal growth; resolve internal conflicts and achieve harmonious unity of life and work. It is recommended to re-measure regularly, combine changes in life stages, and adjust your action strategy to always conform to your core values.
Case 1: Career Choice
The sorting results show:
- Ultimate value: 1. Social recognition; 2. Ability; 3. Wealth.
- Tool value: 1. Competitiveness; 2. Diligence; 3. Creativity.
Interpretation :
The person desires to gain respect from others by demonstrating personal abilities while pursuing material success. He focuses on competitiveness and creativity in action and is suitable for careers that require continuous innovation and performance, such as marketing, technical research and development, or freelancing.
Case 2: Team Management
The sorting results show:
- Ultimate Value: 1. Family Safety; 2. Inner Peace; 3. Friendship.
- Tool value: 1. Tolerance; 2. Helpful; 3. Responsible.
Interpretation :
The person focuses on maintaining team harmony and long-term relationships and is suitable for fostering cooperation roles in the team, such as human resource management or project coordination.
How to use the Rokech Values Questionnaire to optimize life choices or guide life?
The Rokeach Values Survey (RVS) is not only a psychological tool, it is also an important tool to help individuals understand their core values. Through the test of the Rokech Values Questionnaire, we can clarify the most important values in our lives, optimize life choices based on these values, and make decisions that are more in line with our hearts. Here are how to use the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire to guide life and optimize life choices.
1. Clarify core values and optimize decision-making
The ultimate value part of the Rokech Values Questionnaire reveals the goals or pursuits of life that you value most in your heart, such as 'happiness', 'family security', 'freedom', etc. The value of the tool reveals the codes and qualities you usually rely on when achieving these goals, such as 'honestness', 'diligence', 'independence', etc.
By identifying the most important values, you can make smarter decisions when facing major choices in life. For example:
Career Choice : If your ultimate value is 'social recognition' and 'creative' and 'competitive' rank at the forefront of tool value, then engaging in a career that requires innovation and display of personal abilities, such as entrepreneurship, marketing or art, may be more in line with your inner needs.
Relationships : If “friendship” and “forgiving” are the ultimate values you value most, you may prioritize those relationships that can build deep friendships and support each other. You will tend to create deep connections with people with similar values rather than purely interest-based relationships. -
Daily decisions can also be guided by test results from the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire. For example, when you decide how to allocate your time, you can develop an action plan based on the value of your tool. For example, if “diligence” and “responsibility” are the top tools, you may choose to prioritize important tasks and maintain an efficient way of working.
2. Promote personal growth and understand your behavior patterns
Tool value helps you understand how you act. By analyzing the value of the tool, you can identify the most commonly used behavior patterns and then discover your strengths and possible shortcomings when achieving your goals.
Enhanced Advantages : If “independent” and “creative” are ahead, it means you are a person who focuses on thinking and solving problems independently. You can take advantage of this to seek more independence in your career or personal projects and make innovative contributions.
Improve shortcomings : If “honest” ranks lower, it may mean that you may ignore certain moral or ethical standards when achieving your goals. You can consciously strengthen integrity in communication and cooperation to avoid conflicts in interpersonal relationships or career development.
The Rokerchi Values Questionnaire can also help you identify potential values conflicts in your life. For example, if you find that there is a big gap between 'freedom' and 'family security' in the ultimate value, it may mean that you are ignoring the stability of your family while pursuing personal freedom. At this time, you can reflect on how to balance the two and avoid long-term dissatisfaction or inner conflict.
3. Optimize career planning based on personal core values
The ultimate value in the Rokerchi Values Questionnaire helps you determine which career goals are consistent with your core values. For example:
If your ultimate value is 'family security' and 'happiness', you may be more inclined to choose careers that provide a stable income, work-life balance, such as education, government jobs, or business positions.
If “social recognition” and “power” are your ultimate value, it may be more suitable to choose a challenging career that demonstrates personal abilities and influence, such as corporate executives, public speaking or media industries.
By analyzing the value of your tools, you can have a clearer understanding of your behavioral tendencies in your career. For example, if “competitiveness” and “independence” rank high, it means you prefer challenges and autonomy in your career, suitable for work environments that can provide some freedom and encourage innovation, such as technology or startups.
If you are considering career transformation, the sort of Rokerchi values questionnaire can help you determine if your new career direction matches your core values. If the new direction of work can better match the ultimate value and tool value, you will feel more motivated and satisfied.
4. Establish healthy relationships based on core values and improve interpersonal relationships and family life
By understanding your own sorting in the ultimate value, you can discover ways to build deep relationships with others. For example, if “friendship” is extremely important to you, you may prioritize intimacy with people with similar values. This relationship is not only based on interests, but also focuses on emotional support and common growth.
If you rank 'family security' first in the ultimate value, it may mean that you attach great importance to family stability and happiness. In this case, you may pay more attention to communication, mutual support and a harmonious lifestyle among family members. Adjusting your behavior and time allocation based on these values can enhance relationships and happiness among family members.
Sometimes, we encounter value conflicts in interpersonal communication. For example, misunderstandings and conflicts can arise when you have different ultimate values from others. By understanding your core values and the values of others, you can better understand each other's behavioral motivations and find more appropriate ways of communicating and compromise.
5. Enhance self-satisfaction and happiness
By constantly comparing the ultimate value and tool value, you can ensure consistency between your life goals and actual behavior. If your behavior does not match your core values, it may lead to inner anxiety and loss. The Rokerchi Values Questionnaire helps you spot inconsistencies and adjust your life and work styles to make it more in line with your inner needs.
When you start making decisions based on your values, you usually feel more motivated and satisfied. For example, if you prioritize “inner harmony” over material pursuits, you may reduce the stress of overwork and focus more on mental health and quality of life, thus achieving higher satisfaction in life.
Conclusion
The Rokech Values Questionnaire is not only a psychometric tool, but also a key to open the door to self-cognition. Through this tool, we can better understand ourselves and make smarter life choices. Readers are advised to conduct regular tests, observe changes in values, and constantly adjust their life direction according to the test results.
Values are dynamic , and people's values will be adjusted with changes in age, experience, and life stages. For example: When you are young, you may pay more attention to 'wealth' and 'social recognition', and as you age, you may turn to 'family security' and 'inner harmony'. Specific events (such as unemployment, entrepreneurship, family changes) may change the ranking of values. It is recommended to retest every 2-3 years or after major changes in life, observe the changes in sorting, and adjust the goals and behavioral strategies.
The perception of values is a continuous process that requires us to constantly explore and adjust. By deeply understanding and applying the Rockchi values questionnaire, we can walk more calmly and confidently on the road of knowing ourselves and planning our lives. Let us explore our hearts with a scientific attitude, plan our lives with a wise perspective, and continue to grow and improve in the journey of knowing ourselves.
Most importantly, the Rokech Values Questionnaire can help us always maintain a clear understanding of our self-worth in the complex and complex modern life, so as to make more inner choices and achieve a more meaningful and satisfying life.
Link to this article: https://m.psyctest.cn/article/9V5W2bGr/
If the original article is reprinted, please indicate the author and the source in the form of this link.