Detailed explanation of the extrovert feeling (Se function): Experience the wonderfulness of reality | MBTI cognitive function
In the MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) personality theory, cognitive functions are the core mechanisms for building personality types. Everyone has four main functions of the eight cognitive functions that participate in our reception and judgment of information in different orders and directions (extroversion or introversion). These eight functions originate from Jung’s eight-dimensional theory , including intuition (Ne/Ni), real sense (Se/Si), thinking (Te/Ti) and emotion (Fe/Fi).
This article will focus on one of the perceptual functions - Extraverted Sensing, or Se function , which will provide you with a comprehensive interpretation of its characteristics, its manifestations, advantages and disadvantages in the MBTI type, and how to develop and balance this function. The Se function is a ability to perceive the reality and details of the world. It helps us keep in sync and coordinate with our environment, improve our movement and reaction, and enjoy our senses and bodies.
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What is Se cognitive function (extroversion sensation)?
MBTI theory holds that everyone has four main cognitive functions, which are psychological processes that people use when perceiving and judging things. Two of them are sensory functions (Sensing or Intuition), two are judgment functions (Thinking or Feeling), and each function has a tendency to be extraverted or introverted.
Extravagant sensation (Se) is a cognitive way that is highly sensitive to current reality and focuses on direct experience . Se function is good at collecting information from the senses, paying attention to real-time changes and details of the environment, and paying attention to the sensation and action ability of 'living in the present'. Main features: objective and practical sense; seek sensory stimulation, like environmental changes; be good at adapting to new environments and have a keen observation ability .
What are the characteristics of Se cognitive function?
The power of Se cognitive function lies in its roots in reality and strong execution , but if the development is unbalanced, it may also lead to impulsiveness, shortsightedness or lack of interest in deep thinking.
Strong sense of reality
Se cognitive function has a keen observation of the world, always paying attention to current facts and details, and constantly collecting and processing external information. Se cognitive function has direct feelings and responses to actual things, and likes to keep pace with the environment and adapt to changes and challenges. For example, in life, Se cognitive function will like to experience various things, such as food, music, sports, art, etc., rather than just immersing in one's own imagination or memories.
High action
Se cognitive function has a high level of action and can quickly put your ideas into action to solve immediate problems and tasks. Se cognitive function is also good at using existing resources and opportunities to optimize its efficiency and effects and achieve its goals. For example, at work, Se cognitive function will like to practice its own plans and prove its abilities with practical results, rather than just formulating theories or plans.
Fast reaction
Se cognitive function has rapid response, can flexibly respond to various situations and needs, and seize opportunities and opportunities. Se cognitive function is also good at using one's senses and body to express one's intentions and emotions, and to influence others and the environment. For example, in communication, Se cognitive function will like to use body language, facial expressions, tone, etc. to convey its own information rather than relying solely on language or text.
Strong optimism
Se cognitive function has strong optimism and can actively face difficulties and pressures in life and find fun and satisfaction. Se cognitive function is also happy to share your experiences and feelings with others, creating a pleasant and relaxed atmosphere, and enhancing friendship and intimacy. For example, in entertainment, Se cognitive function will like to participate in various activities and games, such as parties, travel, competitions, etc. rather than just enjoying quietness and solitude.
Which MBTI personality types focus on Se cognitive function?
According to MBTI theory, everyone has four main cognitive functions, one of which is the dominant function and the other is the Auxiliary function. These two functions are the most commonly used and proficient functions, and are also the core of our personality type. There are also the third function (Tertiary Function) and the fourth function (Inferior Function). These two functions are relatively weak, but they will also affect us to a certain extent.
Among the 16 MBTI personality types , Se cognitive function mainly appears in the following four personality types:
ESTP (Extraverted Feeling-Introverted Feeling-Introverted Intuition)
- Dominant function : Se (extravaginal feeling)
- Auxiliary function : Ti (introverted thinking)
ESTP is the most typical Se dominant type. They are energetic, like challenges, and are good at responding and solving problems quickly in reality . They focus on actual results, act decisively, and have strong adaptability.
Se is the dominant function of ESTP, and Ti is the auxiliary function of ESTP. ESTP is a type of adventurer who likes to experience and control reality with Se, analyze and solve problems with Ti, interact and cooperate with others with Fe, and predict and adjust direction with Ni. ESTP is a brave, confident, agile and energetic type who is good at dealing with various challenges and risks, seeking thrills and pleasures, and enjoying life and freedom.
Want to learn more about ESTP's personality traits, behavior patterns and growth suggestions? Click to view:
ESFP (Extraverted Feeling-Introverted Feeling-Introverted Feeling-Introverted Intuition)
- Dominant function : Se (extravaginal feeling)
- Auxiliary function : Fi (introverted emotion)
ESFP is known for its enthusiasm and unrestrainedness and emphasis on experience and emotional expression . They focus on interpersonal interactions, are good at infecting others with body language and expressions, and are the maker of pistachios and atmosphere in life.
Se is the dominant function of ESFP, and Fi is the auxiliary function of ESFP. ESFP is a type of performer. They like to use Se to feel and express reality, persist and convey their own values and emotions, organize and implement their actions with Te, and balance and perfect their horizons. ESFP is a passionate, friendly, cheerful and charming type who are good at showing their talents and charm, spreading joy and warmth, and winning the love and respect of others.
Want to further understand the emotional model and growth direction of ESFP?
ISTP (Introverted thinking - Extraverted feeling - Introverted intuition - Extraverted emotion)
- Auxiliary function : Se (extravaginal feeling)
- Leading function : Ti (introverted thinking)
ISTP is characterized by calmness, rationality and strong practical ability . It likes to solve problems with both hands and is good at work such as machinery, engineering, and programming that requires accurate reactions and realistic perception.
Se is an auxiliary function of ISTP, and Ti is the leading function of ISTP. ISTP is a type of craftsman who likes to master and apply their skills and knowledge, operate and improve their tools and equipment, explore and create their own methods and principles, and adapt and regulate their emotions and interpersonal relationships. ISTP is a smart, calm, dexterous and independent type who is good at dealing with various practical and technical issues, pursuing efficiency and precision, and enjoying achievements and challenges.
Explore ISTP's work style and interpersonal communication methods:
ISFP (Introverted Emotion-Extroverted Feeling-Introverted Intuition-Extroverted Thinking)
- Auxiliary function : Se (extravaginal feeling)
- Dominant function : Fi (introverted emotion)
ISFP focuses on personal expression and aesthetic experience, and is good at integrating senses and emotions into artistic creation or interpersonal interaction . It is a typical 'artist personality'.
Se is an auxiliary function of ISFP, and Fi is the leading function of ISFP. ISFP is a type of creators. They like to use Fi to discover and express their personality and style, to perceive and create beautiful and interesting things, to pursue and realize their ideals and dreams, and to standardize and optimize their work and life. ISFP is a gentle, casual, aesthetic, and creative type. They are good at using their imagination and artistic talents to pursue beauty and truth, and convey love and beauty.
Want to know how ISFP finds a balance between creation and emotion?
Advantages and blind spots of Se cognitive function
As a perceptual function, Se cognitive function has many advantages and disadvantages. Here are some common advantages and disadvantages:
Advantages
- A sharp observation : has a strong ability to detect environmental changes, other people's expressions and behavior details.
- Action-oriented : Good at transforming theory into practice, knowing it as soon as you do it.
- Enjoy life : Be good at living in the present, love sensory stimulation, and be positive and optimistic.
- Flexible response : quickly adapt to the on-site environment and respond to on-site challenges.
Potential blind spots
- Short-sightedness and impulse : Paying too much attention to the present will easily ignore long-term consequences.
- Insufficient depth : too realistic and sensory, and may ignore abstract thinking and complex analysis.
- Easy to be induced : strong response to external stimuli and may be led by external situations.
- Emotional fluctuations : environmental changes bring immediate emotional impacts, and emotional regulation ability needs to be developed.
How to develop and balance Se cognitive functions?
Se cognitive function is a useful and fun feature that helps us experience the wonderfulness of reality, improve our movement and reaction, and enjoy our senses and body. However, the Se function also needs to be coordinated and balanced with other functions in order to achieve the maximum effect. Here are some suggestions for developing and balancing Se functions:
- Communicate and interact with other people with Se functions, share your experiences and feelings, listen to their feedback and suggestions, and learn their strengths and experiences.
- Appropriately control your senses and body, set some restrictions and norms for yourself, act according to certain principles and standards, and avoid overly risky or irresponsible behavior.
- Pay more attention to your inner thoughts and intuition, use Ti or Fi to filter and evaluate your actions, make sure they conform to your logic or value, and do not blindly pursue stimulation or pleasure.
- Pay more attention to your external emotions and judgments, use Fe or Te to observe and consider the needs and influence of others and the environment, ensure that your actions have sufficient reasons and support, and do not ignore important interpersonal or social relationships.
In addition, in-depth reading of MBTI advanced personality profiles can help you more fully understand the interactive relationship between Se functions and other functions and master higher-level growth paths.
Conclusion: Se function injects excitement into reality
Se cognitive function is an extraverted feeling, which is a ability to perceive the reality and details of the world. Se function has the characteristics of strong sense of reality, high mobility, fast reaction and strong optimism. Se function appears in ESTP, ESFP, ISTP, ISFP and other types as the dominant or auxiliary function. Se function has many advantages, such as improving actions, improving reactions, enjoying the senses, etc. Se function also has some disadvantages, such as dependence on the outside world, lack of depth, lack of planning, lack of self-control, etc. The Se function needs to be coordinated and balanced with other functions in order to achieve the maximum effect.
Se cognitive function is like a pair of keen eyes and flexible bodies. It makes us closer to reality, enjoy life more, and be better at seizing opportunities in chaos. But it also needs to be understood and balanced in order to truly help our growth and happiness.
If you want to explore your MBTI personality type and understand your own dominant functions, welcome to experience the official free MBTI personality test of PsycTest Quiz . The evaluation system is accurate and comprehensive, and you can also obtain the advanced version of MBTI advanced personality files to help you understand yourself more deeply.
At the same time, you can also read more detailed explanations of MBTI cognitive functions and explore other cognitive dimensions such as:
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Ne Function-Explore Unlimited Possibilities
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Ni Function-Insight into the Inner Essence
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Si Function-Maintaining Traditional and Stable
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Te Function—The Efficiency Way to Achieve Goals
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Ti Function-Build Inner Logic
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Fe Function—Full Focus on Harmony and Emotion
- MBTI Cognitive Function: Fi Function—Pursuing Inner Value
Article tags: MBTI test entrance , MBTI official free version , Myers-Briggs personality test free , 16 personality test , free MBTI test , personality test , personality test , Jung 8D , MBTI Se function analysis , detailed explanation of MBTI cognitive function
Let us re-look at the way we interact with the world from a cognitive perspective.
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