This Children's Depression Scale is a self-evaluation tool specially used to assess depression symptoms in children and adolescents aged 6-23 years old. It was developed by Weissman et al. (1980) and has high reliability and validity. The scale contains 20 self-evaluation entries, involving children's emotions, behaviors, interpersonal relationships, self-evaluation, etc. The score range is 0-60 p...
The PTSD Self-assessment Scale (PCL-C), full name: The PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version , is a PTSD symptom assessment tool developed by the National Center for PTSD in 1994. The scale contains 17 entries designed to help people evaluate the presence of symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The translation of the Chinese version was jointly completed by Professor Jiang Chao, Professor ...
The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule is the full English name of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, a psychometric tool used to assess the extent of positive and negative emotions an individual experiences over the past month. Positive emotions refer to those that are pleasant, energetic and satisfying, such as excitement, pride, inspiration, etc. Negative emotions refer to unpleasant...
Parental reflection function refers to the ability of parents to understand their own and their children’s psychological states, and how these psychological states affect behavior and relationships. Parental reflection function is an important psychological skill that can help parents establish a safe attachment to their children, promote their children's social and emotional development, and prev...
Do you often feel nervous and uncomfortable in front of strangers? Do you feel that you are socially bad? Is it difficult for you to maintain eye contact and natural conversations with others? If your answer is yes, then you may have a certain degree of shyness. Shyness is a psychological phenomenon that includes not only social anxiety, but also behavioral suppression. Shyness can affect your soc...
Social phobia is a mental illness that feels strongly fear or worry about social or public and therefore tries to avoid it. Patients with social phobia are often afraid of making a fool of themselves, being evaluated or rejected in front of others, which leads to many difficulties and inconveniences in their daily lives. The causes of social phobia may be related to genetics, neurobiochemicals, ps...
The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) online test provided by PsycTest Quiz is designed to help you understand how confident you are in your abilities when facing various life challenges. The test originated from a scale compiled by German psychologist Professor Ralf Schwarzer and colleagues in 1981. Currently, GSES has been translated into multiple languages and is widely used worldwide. This te...
In this world full of uncertainty, the attitudes of pessimists and optimists have had a profound impact on their life trajectory. Pessimists may say they are always right because they always foresee the worst; while optimists move forward forever because they believe that the future is full of possibilities. Both attitudes have their value, but when facing challenges in life, an optimistic attitud...
The Psychological Resilience Scale is a commonly used psychological assessment tool that measures individuals’ ability to cope and recover when facing stress, adversity, and challenges. It helps researchers and clinical professionals understand individuals’ psychological adaptability and coping strategies in difficult situations. The psychological toughness scale is usually composed of a series of...
The University Personality Inventory (UPI, full name, University Personality Inventory) is one of the most commonly used standard tools for new students' mental health census and screening in domestic universities. This questionnaire is organized and compiled by the National University Health Management Association of Japan. After years of verification, it is highly authoritative and practical in ...