The PTSD Self-assessment Scale (PCL-C), full name: The PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version , is a PTSD symptom assessment tool developed by the National Center for PTSD in 1994. The scale contains 17 entries designed to help people evaluate the presence of symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The translation of the Chinese version was jointly completed by Professor Jiang Chao, Professor ...
The term BDSM is used to describe some patterns of human sexual behavior related to each other, and it has attracted a lot of attention in the alphabet circle. BDSM is the first character of bondage and discipline (BD), dominance and submission (DS), sadism and masochism (SM). These terms are widely discussed in modern society, and are not limited to discussions of sexual preferences. The world of...
This psychological test is a self-rated depression scale of the Professional Psychological Test SDS (Self-Rating Depression Scale) and was designed by William WK Zung MD (1929-1992) at Duke University in the United States to evaluate depression levels. The SDS Zong Depression Self-evaluation Scale is one of the scales recommended by the U.S. Department of Education, Health and Welfare for psychoph...
The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is a commonly used depression symptoms assessment tool designed to measure a person's depression level over the past two weeks. BDI was designed by psychologist Aaron T. Beck and colleagues and was first published in 1961. BDI-IA is the initial version of BDI. After many revisions and improvements, the BDI-II version is currently available. BDI-IA contains 21 gr...
The self-evaluation questionnaire BDI-SF (Beck Depression Inventory - Short Form), also known as Beck depression rating scale, was compiled by the famous American psychologist Beck AT in the 1960s and was later widely used in clinical epidemiological investigations. The early versions of BDI were 21 items, and the content of the items was derived from clinical practice. Later it was found that som...
The Burns Depression List (BDC) is a self-diagnostic tool designed by Dr. David D. Burns, a new generation of psychotherapy experts in the United States and a University of Pennsylvania, to help people quickly evaluate whether they have symptoms of depression. This self-diagnosis table is based on Dr. Burns' experience and expertise in depression research and treatment, and uses a series of questi...
Welcome to the Asperger Autism (Autism) Self-rated Scale RAADS-14 Online Test! Have you ever wondered if certain behavioral patterns in yourself or around you are related to autism spectrum characteristics? The Ritvo Autism/Asperger Diagnostic Scale-14 (RAADS-14) is a fast and reliable autism (autism) screening tool designed for adults to help you explore these possibilities initially. What is RAA...
RAADS-R (Ritvo Autism Asperger Diagnostic Scale-Revised) is a self-report questionnaire with a total of 80 questions designed to help assess the presence of autistic traits in adults. RAADS-R is a proven tool that helps identify adult autism by examining lifelong patterns of cognition, perception, and behavior, especially for adults who have been neglected or misdiagnosed in the early stages. The ...
In 1982, Brink et al. created the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) as a tool specifically used to screen depression in the elderly. Because the elderly have many physical complaints, the physical symptoms of many normal elderly people fall into the normal range at this age, but may be wrongly diagnosed as depression. The purpose of designing GDS is to more sensitively detect somatic symptoms uniqu...
Postpartum Depression Self-Assessment (EPDS-10): a 7-day rapid screen for mood status After giving birth, you become emotionally sensitive, cry easily, sleep poorly, feel anxious, and even lose interest in the life you originally expected - are these normal postpartum mood swings , or have you entered the risk range of postpartum depression ? This is a question that many new mothers and even famil...
