Western psychology has conducted empirical research on meaning in life for more than 40 years. Especially with the rise of the positive psychology movement, research on the meaning of life has seen a renaissance. Meaning in life is considered an important component and/or source of psychological well-being. A large number of empirical studies have found that meaning in life plays an important role...
Parental reflective functioning refers to the ability of parents to understand their own and their children's mental states and how these mental states influence behavior and relationships. Parental reflection function is an important psychological skill that can help parents establish secure attachment with their children, promote their children's social and emotional development, and prevent and...
Bullying is defined as malicious behavior that occurs in a school environment in which one student or a group of students intentionally targets another student physically, verbally, socially, or online. Here are some common bullying situations in schools:
1. Verbal Bullying: This is one of the most common forms of bullying. It includes the use of verbal behaviors such as ridicule, insults, humili...
The DASS-21 (Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale) is a commonly used self-report scale used to assess an individual's emotional state in terms of depression, anxiety, and stress. It was developed by Lovibond (1995) and has been widely used in many studies and clinical practice.
The DASS-21 contains three subscales that assess depression, anxiety, and stress respectively. Each subscale consists of 7 i...
The full English name of the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) is The PTSD Cheeklist-Civilian Version, also known as the civilian version of the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist. A 17-item PTSD symptom questionnaire developed based on DSM-W in November 1994. The Chinese translation was completed in July 2003 by Professor Jiang Chao, Professor Zhang Jie of th...
Security is a feeling of confidence, safety and freedom from fear and anxiety. It is a feeling that meets a person's various needs now and in the future. It is a premonition of possible physical or psychological dangers or risks. And the individual's sense of power/powerlessness in dealing with the situation, mainly manifested as a sense of certainty and controllability. Insecurity refers to an em...
Welcome to take this impulsive personality trait test. This test uses the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11), also known as the Barratt Impulsive Personality Questionnaire. The Chinese version of this questionnaire was translated and revised by the Beijing Psychological Crisis Research and Intervention Center, and is designed to assess the impulsive personality characteristics of individuals.
I...
The Undergraduate Personality Inventory (UPI) is the abbreviation of University Personality Inventory. The main function of UPI is a mental health questionnaire for college students compiled for the early detection and early treatment of students with psychological problems.
UPI was compiled in 1966 by collective discussions among university psychological counselors and psychiatrists across the c...
In this colorful world, everyone is unique. Our personalities are like a delicate picture. Some are like bright sunshine, warming and shining on the people around them; others are like the deep night sky, quiet and tolerant. In this context, the word 'cute' came into being, which represents a character trait that is both innocent and cute.
The word 'cute' comes from the Japanese words 'natural st...
Sociology defines interpersonal relationships as a social relationship established by people in the process of production or life activities. Psychology defines interpersonal relationships as the direct psychological connections established between people during interactions. Chinese often refers to the general term for interpersonal relationships, also known as 'interpersonal communication', incl...
