MBTI type of 高长恭(高长恭)
高长恭(高长恭)
244
高长恭(?—573年),本名高肃,族名高孝瓘,字长恭,渤海郡蓨县(今河北省景县)人。北齐宗室、名将,神武帝高欢的孙子,文襄帝高澄第四子,中国古代四大美男之一。温良敦厚,貌柔心壮,音容兼美。起家通直郎、仪同三司。治军躬勤,累迁并州刺史,受封乐陵县公。废帝高殷即位后,晋封兰陵王,历任尚书令、大司马、太保、太尉公等。联合段韶征讨柏谷,攻打定阳。平原王段韶患病后,总领部众。凭借军功,别封钜鹿、长乐、乐平、高阳等郡公。河清二年(563年),突厥攻入晋阳时,奋力将兵退敌。参加邙山之战,担任中军将军,头戴面具,率兵突破周军包围,成功解围金墉城,威名大振,受到士兵讴歌赞颂,即《兰陵王入阵曲》。屡立战功,为北齐后主所忌,托疾居家。武平四年,终被鸩死,追赠假黄钺、太师、太尉公、冀州刺史,谥号忠武。
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