MBTI of Fan Zhongyan 范仲淹
范仲淹(989年10月1日-1052年6月19日),字希文。祖籍邠州,后移居苏州吴县(今属江苏苏州)。北宋时期杰出的政治家、文学家。范仲淹幼年丧父,因母谢夫人改嫁长山朱氏,遂更名朱说。大中祥符八年(1015年),范仲淹苦读及第,授广德军司理参军。后历任兴化县令、秘阁校理、陈州通判、苏州知州、权知开封府等职,因秉公直言而屡遭贬斥。宋夏战争爆发后,康定元年(1040年),与韩琦共任陕西经略安抚招讨副使,采取“屯田久守”的方针,巩固西北边防。对宋夏议和起到促进作用。西北边事稍宁后,宋仁宗召范仲淹回朝,授枢密副使。后拜参知政事,上《答手诏条陈十事》,发起“庆历新政”,推行改革。不久后新政受挫,范仲淹自请出京,历知邠州、邓州、杭州、青州。皇祐四年(1052年),改知颍州,在扶疾上任的途中逝世,享年六十四岁。宋仁宗亲书其碑额为“褒贤之碑”。后累赠太师、中书令兼尚书令、魏国公,谥号“文正”,世称“范文正...
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